On the importance of electric crawler orchard multifunctional operation lifting platform in modern orchard.

In the process of fruit production management in traditional old-fashioned orchards, the management of orchards is mostly done by manpower, because this is only suitable for small orchards or areas with underdeveloped machinery, especially for orchard picking, pruning, bagging, Combing fruit, pollinating and other operations mainly rely on one person and one ladder to meet the needs of orchard management, but the disadvantages of such operations are high labor intensity, low operation efficiency, and potential safety hazards. With the increase in labor economic costs, orchard mechanization management also It is more and more needed, and the most widely developed and used product in orchard management China can be said to be the orchard operation lifting platform, because the orchard operation lifting platform can meet the functions of different orchard operation needs. In addition, the span between southern and northern China is very large, so the fruit tree planting areas are also uneven, some are mountainous and some are hills. Some are flat, and some are interplanting fruit trees. Generally speaking, the terrain is complex and there are many slopes. No machine can fully meet the needs of the operation, especially for the operation and planting areas in the southern region. Therefore, a suitable orchard management machine becomes more important.

Therefore, the research and development of the crawler orchard hydraulic lifting working platform is of great significance to improve the mechanization level of domestic orchard management. In view of the current situation and needs of domestic orchard management machinery, through the comparative analysis of domestic and foreign orchard lifting platforms Lifting platform for pruning orchard work. 

The work mainly includes:

(1) According to the requirements of the height and row spacing of the fruit trees in the orchard, determine the basic design parameters of the electric/oil-driven crawler-type multi-functional orchard lifting operation platform. Knowledge of mechanical design and other aspects determines its dimensions, matching power and other parameters.  

(2) On the basis of the electric/oil-driven crawler-type multifunctional orchard lifting structure, the hydraulic lifting system has been upgraded and transformed, mainly including hydraulic cylinders, hydraulic pumps, hydraulic control valves, etc.; in addition, the lifting height of the platform is separately adjusted. , The working width is determined to ensure that the machine can meet the requirements to ensure smooth work.